See lyng on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lyngur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese lyngur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lyng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lyng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljung"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljung",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyng, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą. Cognate with Faroese lyngur, Norwegian lyng, Icelandic lyng, Swedish ljung.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lyng",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lyng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lyng",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hedelyng"
},
{
"word": "rosmarinlyng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heather, ling, (used for several plants in the heather family)"
],
"id": "en-lyng-da-noun-JzISodMk",
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lyngur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese lyngur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lyng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Danish lyng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljung"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljung",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyng, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą. Cognate with Faroese lyngur, Norwegian lyng, Danish lyng, Swedish ljung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyngs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lynginu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "lyng n (genitive singular lyngs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "common heather, Calluna vulgaris",
"translation": "common heather, Calluna vulgaris",
"word": "beitilyng"
},
{
"english": "bog bilberry, Vaccinium uliginosum",
"translation": "bog bilberry, Vaccinium uliginosum",
"word": "bláberjalyng"
},
{
"english": "stone bramble, Rubus saxatilis",
"translation": "stone bramble, Rubus saxatilis",
"word": "hrútaberjalyng"
},
{
"english": "crowberry, Empetrum nigrum",
"translation": "crowberry, Empetrum nigrum",
"word": "krækiberjalyng"
},
{
"english": "bog rosemary, Andromeda polifolia",
"translation": "bog rosemary, Andromeda polifolia",
"word": "ljósalyng"
},
{
"english": "quail",
"translation": "quail",
"word": "lynghæna"
},
{
"english": "interrupted clubmoss, Lycopodium annotinum",
"translation": "interrupted clubmoss, Lycopodium annotinum",
"word": "lyngjafni"
},
{
"english": "rhododendron",
"translation": "rhododendron",
"word": "lyngrós"
},
{
"english": "moss bell heather, Harrimanella hypnoides",
"translation": "moss bell heather, Harrimanella hypnoides",
"word": "mosalyng"
},
{
"english": "cowberry, lingonberry, Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"translation": "cowberry, lingonberry, Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"word": "rauðberjalyng"
},
{
"english": "common bearberry, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
"translation": "common bearberry, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
"word": "sortulyng"
},
{
"english": "cowberry, lingonberry, Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"translation": "cowberry, lingonberry, Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"word": "týtuberjalyng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heather, ling"
],
"id": "en-lyng-is-noun-5szTaAv4",
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iŋk"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ling"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ling"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ling"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ling"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse lyng",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse lyng, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lingge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lynge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lynk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lyng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lyng (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "enm:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ling, common heather (Calluna vulgaris)"
],
"id": "en-lyng-enm-noun-1kKDA4TS",
"links": [
[
"ling",
"ling"
],
[
"common heather",
"common heather"
],
[
"Calluna vulgaris",
"Calluna vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Northern) ling, common heather (Calluna vulgaris)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"especially",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/linɡ/"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "lyng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ling",
"word": "lenge"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of lenge (“ling”)"
],
"id": "en-lyng-enm-noun-ef-8YqnH",
"links": [
[
"lenge",
"lenge#Middle_English:_ling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Late Middle English) alternative form of lenge (“ling”)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/linɡ/"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyng n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyng n, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyngen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lyng m (definite singular lyngen, uncountable)",
"name": "nb-noun-mu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nb:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "røsslyng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"describing plants mostly from the heather family, Ericaceae"
],
"id": "en-lyng-nb-noun-n9IgBlGy",
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Ericaceae",
"Ericaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) describing plants mostly from the heather family, Ericaceae"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lyŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʏʷŋ]"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyng n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyng n, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyngen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"root": ""
},
"expansion": "lyng m (definite singular lyngen, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lyng m (definite singular lyngen, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-mu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nn:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "røsslyng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"describing plants mostly from the heather family (Ericaceae)"
],
"id": "en-lyng-nn-noun-35Mtm~M6",
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Ericaceae",
"Ericaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) describing plants mostly from the heather family (Ericaceae)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʏŋː/"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "lyng"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "lyngur"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "lyng"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "lyng"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ljung"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "liung"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "lyng"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ling"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lyng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lingwą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyngs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngvi",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-wa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngvinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngvanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "lyngvi",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{ap}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "lyngs",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{datacc}}}",
"9": "dative",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lyng n (genitive lyngs, dative lyngvi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "lyngs",
"dative": "lyngvi"
},
"expansion": "lyng n (genitive lyngs, dative lyngvi)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-wa"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "lyngin",
"api": "lyng",
"asd": "lyngit",
"asi": "lyng",
"dpd": "lyngunum",
"dpi": "lyngum",
"dsd": "lyngvinu",
"dsi": "lyngvi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "lyngvanna",
"gpi": "lyngva",
"gsd": "lyngsins",
"gsi": "lyngs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "lyngin",
"npi": "lyng",
"nsd": "lyngit",
"nsi": "lyng",
"stem": "strong wa-stem",
"title": "lyng"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngvi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngvinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngva",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngvanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lyngbakr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heather, ling"
],
"id": "en-lyng-non-noun-5szTaAv4",
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hedelyng"
},
{
"word": "rosmarinlyng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lyngur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese lyngur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lyng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lyng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljung"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljung",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyng, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą. Cognate with Faroese lyngur, Norwegian lyng, Icelandic lyng, Swedish ljung.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lyng",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lyng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lyng",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"heather, ling, (used for several plants in the heather family)"
],
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "common heather, Calluna vulgaris",
"translation": "common heather, Calluna vulgaris",
"word": "beitilyng"
},
{
"english": "bog bilberry, Vaccinium uliginosum",
"translation": "bog bilberry, Vaccinium uliginosum",
"word": "bláberjalyng"
},
{
"english": "stone bramble, Rubus saxatilis",
"translation": "stone bramble, Rubus saxatilis",
"word": "hrútaberjalyng"
},
{
"english": "crowberry, Empetrum nigrum",
"translation": "crowberry, Empetrum nigrum",
"word": "krækiberjalyng"
},
{
"english": "bog rosemary, Andromeda polifolia",
"translation": "bog rosemary, Andromeda polifolia",
"word": "ljósalyng"
},
{
"english": "quail",
"translation": "quail",
"word": "lynghæna"
},
{
"english": "interrupted clubmoss, Lycopodium annotinum",
"translation": "interrupted clubmoss, Lycopodium annotinum",
"word": "lyngjafni"
},
{
"english": "rhododendron",
"translation": "rhododendron",
"word": "lyngrós"
},
{
"english": "moss bell heather, Harrimanella hypnoides",
"translation": "moss bell heather, Harrimanella hypnoides",
"word": "mosalyng"
},
{
"english": "cowberry, lingonberry, Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"translation": "cowberry, lingonberry, Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"word": "rauðberjalyng"
},
{
"english": "common bearberry, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
"translation": "common bearberry, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
"word": "sortulyng"
},
{
"english": "cowberry, lingonberry, Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"translation": "cowberry, lingonberry, Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"word": "týtuberjalyng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lyngur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese lyngur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lyng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Danish lyng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljung"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljung",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyng, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą. Cognate with Faroese lyngur, Norwegian lyng, Danish lyng, Swedish ljung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyngs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lynginu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "lyng n (genitive singular lyngs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iŋk",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iŋk/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"heather, ling"
],
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iŋk"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ling"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ling"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ling"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ling"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse lyng",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse lyng, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lingge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lynge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lynk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lyng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lyng (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"ling, common heather (Calluna vulgaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"ling",
"ling"
],
[
"common heather",
"common heather"
],
[
"Calluna vulgaris",
"Calluna vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Northern) ling, common heather (Calluna vulgaris)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"especially",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/linɡ/"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "lyng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ling",
"word": "lenge"
}
],
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of lenge (“ling”)"
],
"links": [
[
"lenge",
"lenge#Middle_English:_ling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Late Middle English) alternative form of lenge (“ling”)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/linɡ/"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "røsslyng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyng n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyng n, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyngen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lyng m (definite singular lyngen, uncountable)",
"name": "nb-noun-mu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål collective nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"describing plants mostly from the heather family, Ericaceae"
],
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Ericaceae",
"Ericaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) describing plants mostly from the heather family, Ericaceae"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lyŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʏʷŋ]"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "røsslyng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyng",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyng n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyng n, from Proto-Germanic *lingwą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyngen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"root": ""
},
"expansion": "lyng m (definite singular lyngen, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lyng m (definite singular lyngen, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-mu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk collective nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"describing plants mostly from the heather family (Ericaceae)"
],
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Ericaceae",
"Ericaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) describing plants mostly from the heather family (Ericaceae)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʏŋː/"
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lyngbakr"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "lyng"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "lyngur"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "lyng"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "lyng"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ljung"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "liung"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "lyng"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ling"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lyng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lingwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lingwą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lingwą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyngs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngvi",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-wa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngvinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngvanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "lyngvi",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{ap}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "lyngs",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{datacc}}}",
"9": "dative",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lyng n (genitive lyngs, dative lyngvi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "lyngs",
"dative": "lyngvi"
},
"expansion": "lyng n (genitive lyngs, dative lyngvi)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-wa"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "lyngin",
"api": "lyng",
"asd": "lyngit",
"asi": "lyng",
"dpd": "lyngunum",
"dpi": "lyngum",
"dsd": "lyngvinu",
"dsi": "lyngvi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "lyngvanna",
"gpi": "lyngva",
"gsd": "lyngsins",
"gsi": "lyngs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "lyngin",
"npi": "lyng",
"nsd": "lyngit",
"nsi": "lyng",
"stem": "strong wa-stem",
"title": "lyng"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyng",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngvi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngvinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngva",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyngvanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse neuter wa-stem nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"heather, ling"
],
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lyng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lyng meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.